RakuDoc::Plugin::Graphviz
The GraphViz block provides access to the fabulous GraphViz software . The contents of the block should be a figure/graph in the dot language. The contents are rendered into svg using the dot program, which must be installed into the environment. Since graph data are required, only the delimited form of the block (starting with =begin/=end) will be used.
This simple example is from the dot documentation, and included in a Rakudoc source as
=begin Graphviz :headlevel(2) :caption<Simple example>
digraph G {
main -> parse -> execute;
main -> init;
main -> cleanup;
execute -> make_string;
execute -> printf
init -> make_string;
main -> printf;
execute -> compare;
}
=end Graphviz
The following are some great examples from GraphViz.org's gallery . They show the possibilities of GraphViz software without any post-processing.
The diagram source is included in a Rakudoc source file as:
=begin Graphviz :headlevel(2) :caption<Cluster gradients>
digraph G {bgcolor="#0000FF44:#FF000044" gradientangle=90
fontname="Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"
node [fontname="Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"]
edge [fontname="Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"]
subgraph cluster_0 {
style=filled;
color=lightgrey;
fillcolor="darkgray:gold";
gradientangle=0
node [fillcolor="yellow:green" style=filled gradientangle=270] a0;
node [fillcolor="lightgreen:red"] a1;
node [fillcolor="lightskyblue:darkcyan"] a2;
node [fillcolor="cyan:lightslateblue"] a3;
a0 -> a1 -> a2 -> a3;
label = "process #1";
}
subgraph cluster_1 {
node [fillcolor="yellow:magenta"
style=filled gradientangle=270] b0;
node [fillcolor="violet:darkcyan"] b1;
node [fillcolor="peachpuff:red"] b2;
node [fillcolor="mediumpurple:purple"] b3;
b0 -> b1 -> b2 -> b3;
label = "process #2";
color=blue
fillcolor="darkgray:gold";
gradientangle=0
style=filled;
}
start -> a0;
start -> b0;
a1 -> b3;
b2 -> a3;
a3 -> a0;
a3 -> end;
b3 -> end;
start [shape=Mdiamond ,
fillcolor="pink:red",
gradientangle=90,
style=radial];
end [shape=Msquare,
fillcolor="lightyellow:orange",
style=radial,
gradientangle=90];
}
=end Graphviz
The figure's source is included in a Rakudoc source file as:
=begin Graphviz :caption<Neural network> :headlevel(2)
digraph G {
fontname="Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"
node [fontname="Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"]
edge [fontname="Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"]
concentrate=True;
rankdir=TB;
node [shape=record];
140087530674552 [label="title: InputLayer\n|{input:|output:}|{{[(?, ?)]}|{[(?, ?)]}}"];
140087537895856 [label="body: InputLayer\n|{input:|output:}|{{[(?, ?)]}|{[(?, ?)]}}"];
140087531105640 [label="embedding_2: Embedding\n|{input:|output:}|{{(?, ?)}|{(?, ?, 64)}}"];
140087530711024 [label="embedding_3: Embedding\n|{input:|output:}|{{(?, ?)}|{(?, ?, 64)}}"];
140087537980360 [label="lstm_2: LSTM\n|{input:|output:}|{{(?, ?, 64)}|{(?, 128)}}"];
140087531256464 [label="lstm_3: LSTM\n|{input:|output:}|{{(?, ?, 64)}|{(?, 32)}}"];
140087531106200 [label="tags: InputLayer\n|{input:|output:}|{{[(?, 12)]}|{[(?, 12)]}}"];
140087530348048 [label="concatenate_1: Concatenate\n|{input:|output:}|{{[(?, 128), (?, 32), (?, 12)]}|{(?, 172)}}"];
140087530347992 [label="priority: Dense\n|{input:|output:}|{{(?, 172)}|{(?, 1)}}"];
140087530711304 [label="department: Dense\n|{input:|output:}|{{(?, 172)}|{(?, 4)}}"];
140087530674552 -> 140087531105640;
140087537895856 -> 140087530711024;
140087531105640 -> 140087537980360;
140087530711024 -> 140087531256464;
140087537980360 -> 140087530348048;
140087531256464 -> 140087530348048;
140087531106200 -> 140087530348048;
140087530348048 -> 140087530347992;
140087530348048 -> 140087530711304;
}
=end Graphviz
The figure's source, with an extra graph/size option, is included in a Rakudoc source file as:
=begin Graphviz :caption<Color wheel> :headlevel(2)
graph Color_wheel {
graph [
layout = neato
label = "Color wheel, 33 colors.\nNeato layout"
labelloc = b
fontname = "Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"
start = regular
normalize = 0
size="10"
]
node [
shape = circle
style = filled
color = "#00000088"
fontname = "Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"
]
edge [
len = 2.7
color = "#00000088"
fontname = "Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif"
]
subgraph Dark {
node [fontcolor = white width = 1.4]
center [width = 1 style = invis shape = point]
center -- darkred [label = "0°/360°"]
darkred [fillcolor = darkred]
brown [fillcolor = brown]
brown -- center [label = "30°"]
olive [fillcolor = olive]
olive -- center [label = "60°"]
darkolivegreen [fillcolor = darkolivegreen fontsize = 10]
darkolivegreen -- center [label = "90°"]
darkgreen [fillcolor = darkgreen]
darkgreen -- center [label = "120°"]
"dark hue 0.416" [color = ".416 1 .6" fontcolor = white]
"dark hue 0.416" -- center [label = "150°"]
darkcyan [fillcolor = darkcyan]
darkcyan -- center [label = "180°"]
"dark hue 0.583" [color = ".583 1 .6" fontcolor = white]
"dark hue 0.583" -- center [label = "210°"]
darkblue [fillcolor = darkblue]
darkblue -- center [label = "240°"]
"dark hue 0.750" [color = ".750 1 .6"]
"dark hue 0.750" -- center [label = "270°"]
darkmagenta [fillcolor = darkmagenta]
darkmagenta -- center [label = "300°"]
"dark hue 0.916" [color = ".916 1 .6"]
"dark hue 0.916" -- center [label = "330°"]
}
subgraph Tue {
node [width = 1.3]
"hue 0.083" -- brown
"hue 0.083" [color = ".083 1 1"]
"hue 0.125" [color = ".125 1 1"]
"hue 0.166" -- olive
"hue 0.166" [color = ".166 1 1"]
"hue 0.208" [color = ".208 1 1"]
"hue 0.250" -- darkolivegreen
"hue 0.250" [color = ".250 1 1"]
"hue 0.291" [color = ".291 1 1"]
"hue 0.333" -- darkgreen
"hue 0.333" [color = ".333 1 1"]
"hue 0.375" [color = ".375 1 1"]
"hue 0.416" -- "dark hue 0.416"
"hue 0.416" [color = ".416 1 1"]
"hue 0.458" [color = ".458 1 1"]
"hue 0.500" -- darkcyan
"hue 0.500" [color = ".500 1 1"]
"hue 0.541" [color = ".541 1 1"]
node [fontcolor = white]
"hue 0.000" [color = ".000 1 1"]
"hue 0.000" -- darkred
"hue 0.041" [color = ".041 1 1"]
"hue 0.583" -- "dark hue 0.583"
"hue 0.583" [color = ".583 1 1"]
"hue 0.625" [color = ".625 1 1"]
"hue 0.666" -- darkblue
"hue 0.666" [color = ".666 1 1"]
"hue 0.708" [color = ".708 1 1"]
"hue 0.750" -- "dark hue 0.750"
"hue 0.750" [color = ".750 1 1"]
"hue 0.791" [color = ".791 1 1"]
"hue 0.833" -- darkmagenta
"hue 0.833" [color = ".833 1 1"]
"hue 0.875" [color = ".875 1 1"]
"hue 0.916" -- "dark hue 0.916"
"hue 0.916" [color = ".916 1 1"]
"hue 0.958" [color = ".958 1 1"]
edge [len = 1]
"hue 0.000" -- "hue 0.041" -- "hue 0.083" -- "hue 0.125" -- "hue 0.166" -- "hue 0.208"
"hue 0.208" -- "hue 0.250" -- "hue 0.291" -- "hue 0.333" -- "hue 0.375" -- "hue 0.416"
"hue 0.416" -- "hue 0.458" -- "hue 0.500" --"hue 0.541" -- "hue 0.583" -- "hue 0.625"
"hue 0.625" -- "hue 0.666" -- "hue 0.708" -- "hue 0.750" -- "hue 0.791" -- "hue 0.833"
"hue 0.833" -- "hue 0.875" -- "hue 0.916" -- "hue 0.958" -- "hue 0.000"
}
subgraph Main_colors {
node [width = 2 fontsize = 20]
red [fillcolor = red fontcolor = white]
orangered [fillcolor = orangered]
orange [fillcolor = orange]
gold [fillcolor = gold]
yellow [fillcolor = yellow]
yellowgreen [fillcolor = yellowgreen]
deeppink [fillcolor = deeppink fontcolor = white]
fuchsia [label = "fuchsia\nmagenta" fillcolor = fuchsia fontcolor = white]
purple [fillcolor = purple fontcolor = white]
blue [fillcolor = blue fontcolor = white]
cornflowerblue [fillcolor = cornflowerblue]
deepskyblue [fillcolor = deepskyblue]
aqua [fillcolor = aqua label = "aqua\ncyan"]
springgreen [fillcolor = springgreen]
green [fillcolor = green]
purple -- fuchsia -- deeppink -- red
cornflowerblue -- blue -- purple
cornflowerblue -- deepskyblue -- aqua [len = 1.7]
aqua -- springgreen -- green -- yellowgreen -- yellow
yellow -- gold -- orange -- orangered -- red [len = 1.6]
orange -- "hue 0.083"
deeppink -- "hue 0.916"
deeppink -- "hue 0.875"
red -- "hue 0.000"
yellowgreen -- "hue 0.250"
blue -- "hue 0.666"
yellow -- "hue 0.166"
gold -- "hue 0.125"
green -- "hue 0.333"
springgreen -- "hue 0.416"
aqua -- "hue 0.500"
cornflowerblue -- "hue 0.583"
deepskyblue -- "hue 0.541"
purple -- "hue 0.791"
purple -- "hue 0.750"
fuchsia -- "hue 0.833"
}
subgraph Light_colors {
node [width = 2 fontsize = 20]
node [shape = circle width = 1.8]
edge [len = 2.1]
pink [fillcolor = pink]
pink -- red
lightyellow [fillcolor = lightyellow]
lightyellow -- yellow
mediumpurple [fillcolor = mediumpurple]
mediumpurple -- purple
violet [fillcolor = violet]
violet -- fuchsia
hotpink [fillcolor = hotpink]
hotpink -- deeppink
"light hue 0.250" [color = ".250 .2 1"]
"light hue 0.250" -- yellowgreen
lightcyan [fillcolor = lightcyan]
lightcyan -- aqua
lightslateblue [fillcolor = lightslateblue]
lightslateblue -- blue
lightgreen [fillcolor = lightgreen]
lightgreen -- green
lightskyblue [fillcolor = lightskyblue]
lightskyblue -- deepskyblue
peachpuff [fillcolor = peachpuff]
peachpuff -- orange
"light hue 0.416" [color = ".416 .2 1"]
"light hue 0.416" -- springgreen
}
subgraph Tints {
node [width = 1]
edge [len = 2.4]
"hue 0 tint" -- pink
"hue 0 tint" [color = "0 .1 1"]
"hue 0.041 tint" [color = ".041 .1 1"]
"hue 0.083 tint" -- peachpuff
"hue 0.083 tint" [color = ".083 .1 1"]
"hue 0.125 tint" [color = ".125 .1 1"]
"hue 0.166 tint" -- lightyellow
"hue 0.166 tint" [color = ".166 .1 1"]
"hue 0.208 tint" [color = ".208 .1 1"]
"hue 0.250 tint" -- "light hue 0.250"
"hue 0.250 tint" [color = ".250 .1 1"]
"hue 0.291 tint" [color = ".291 .1 1"]
"hue 0.333 tint" -- lightgreen
"hue 0.333 tint" [color = ".333 .1 1"]
"hue 0.375 tint" [color = ".375 .1 1"]
"hue 0.416 tint" -- "light hue 0.416"
"hue 0.416 tint" [color = ".416 .1 1"]
"hue 0.458 tint" [color = ".458 .1 1"]
"hue 0.5 tint" -- lightcyan
"hue 0.5 tint" [color = ".5 .1 1"]
"hue 0.541 tint" -- lightskyblue
"hue 0.541 tint" [color = ".541 .1 1"]
"hue 0.583 tint" [color = ".583 .1 1"]
"hue 0.625 tint" [color = ".625 .1 1"]
"hue 0.666 tint" -- lightslateblue
"hue 0.666 tint" [color = ".666 .1 1"]
"hue 0.708 tint" [color = ".708 .1 1"]
"hue 0.750 tint" -- mediumpurple
"hue 0.750 tint" [color = ".750 .1 1"]
"hue 0.791 tint" [color = ".791 .1 1"]
"hue 0.833 tint" -- violet
"hue 0.833 tint" [color = ".833 .1 1"]
"hue 0.875 tint" [color = ".875 .1 1"]
"hue 0.916 tint" -- hotpink
"hue 0.916 tint" [color = ".916 .1 1"]
"hue 0.958 tint" [color = ".958 .1 1"]
edge [len = 2]
"hue 0 tint" -- "hue 0.041 tint" -- "hue 0.083 tint" -- "hue 0.125 tint" -- "hue 0.166 tint" -- "hue 0.208 tint"
"hue 0.208 tint" -- "hue 0.250 tint" -- "hue 0.291 tint" -- "hue 0.333 tint" -- "hue 0.375 tint" -- "hue 0.416 tint"
"hue 0.416 tint" -- "hue 0.458 tint" -- "hue 0.5 tint" --"hue 0.541 tint" -- "hue 0.583 tint" -- "hue 0.625 tint"
"hue 0.625 tint" -- "hue 0.666 tint" -- "hue 0.708 tint" -- "hue 0.750 tint" -- "hue 0.791 tint" -- "hue 0.833 tint"
"hue 0.833 tint" -- "hue 0.875 tint" -- "hue 0.916 tint" -- "hue 0.958 tint" -- "hue 0 tint"
}
// © 2022 Costa Shulyupin, licensed under EPL
}
=end Graphviz
Richard Hainsworth aka finanalyst
Authors of dot coding for figures can be found at the links provided beneath each figure